Italian Grandma’s Lemon Custard Cake – Classic Recipe
Introduction
Italian Grandma’s Lemon Custard Cake is a beloved classic that brings bright citrus flavors and creamy texture together in a tender shortcrust base. This simple yet elegant dessert is perfect for any occasion and sure to impress your family and friends.

Ingredients
- 1½ cups all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup granulated sugar (for crust)
- Pinch of salt
- ½ cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
- 1 egg yolk
- 2–3 tbsp cold water
- 1½ cups whole milk
- ¾ cup granulated sugar (for custard)
- 3 large egg yolks
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- Zest of 1 lemon
- ½ cup fresh lemon juice (about 2 lemons)
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- Step 1: In a bowl, combine flour, ¼ cup sugar, and a pinch of salt. Cut in the cold, cubed butter until the mixture is crumbly. Add the egg yolk and 2–3 tablespoons of cold water, stirring until a dough forms. Press the dough evenly into a tart pan or square cake pan and chill for 20–30 minutes.
- Step 2: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Prick the crust base with a fork and bake for 12–15 minutes, or until lightly golden. Let it cool slightly.
- Step 3: In a saucepan, whisk together ¾ cup sugar, cornstarch, lemon zest, and egg yolks. Gradually add the milk while whisking continuously. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens to a custard consistency.
- Step 4: Remove the saucepan from heat and stir in fresh lemon juice, butter, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Step 5: Pour the lemon custard filling into the pre-baked crust. Bake for 25–30 minutes, until the custard is just set but still slightly jiggly in the center.
- Step 6: Allow the cake to cool completely before slicing and serving. For best results, chill in the refrigerator for a firmer texture.
Tips & Variations
- For a visual twist, add thin lemon slices on top of the custard before baking.
- This cake is delicious served chilled with a light dusting of powdered sugar.
- You can use a rectangular tart pan or a springform pan to change the presentation.
- If the dough is too dry, add an extra tablespoon of cold water, one at a time, until it comes together.
Storage
Store the cake covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Because this is a custard-based dessert, it is best enjoyed chilled. Reheat is not recommended as it may affect the texture of the custard.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use lemon juice from a bottle instead of fresh lemons?
Fresh lemon juice is preferred for its bright, natural flavor, but bottled lemon juice can be used in a pinch. Just be sure it is 100% lemon juice without added sugars or preservatives.
Is it possible to make the crust gluten-free?
Yes, substitute the all-purpose flour with a gluten-free flour blend suitable for baking. You may need to adjust the amount of water slightly to achieve the right dough consistency.
PrintItalian Grandma’s Lemon Custard Cake – Classic Recipe
Italian Grandma’s Lemon Custard Cake is a classic, tender shortcrust pastry filled with a creamy, zesty lemon custard. This delightful dessert combines a buttery, flaky crust with a smooth, tangy lemon filling that’s perfectly balanced with sweetness and a hint of vanilla. Ideal for a refreshing finish to any meal, this cake is best served chilled and offers a lovely homemade touch to traditional Italian baking.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Italian
Ingredients
For the Shortcrust Base:
- 1½ cups all-purpose flour
- ¼ cup granulated sugar
- Pinch of salt
- ½ cup unsalted butter, cold and cubed
- 1 egg yolk
- 2–3 tbsp cold water
For the Lemon Custard Filling:
- 1½ cups whole milk
- ¾ cup granulated sugar
- 3 large egg yolks
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- Zest of 1 lemon
- ½ cup fresh lemon juice (about 2 lemons)
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- Make the Crust: In a bowl, combine the all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, and a pinch of salt. Cut in the cold, cubed unsalted butter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add the egg yolk and 2 to 3 tablespoons of cold water, stirring until the dough just comes together. Press the dough evenly into a tart pan or a square cake pan. Chill the crust in the refrigerator for 20 to 30 minutes to firm up.
- Pre-Bake the Crust: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Remove the chilled crust from the fridge and prick the base with a fork to prevent bubbling during baking. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes, or until the crust is lightly golden. Remove from the oven and let it cool slightly.
- Prepare the Lemon Custard: In a medium saucepan, whisk together the granulated sugar, cornstarch, lemon zest, and egg yolks until smooth. Gradually pour in the whole milk while continuously whisking to combine. Place the saucepan over medium heat and cook, stirring often, until the mixture thickens to a custard consistency. Remove from heat, then stir in the fresh lemon juice, unsalted butter, and vanilla extract until the butter is fully melted and incorporated.
- Bake the Cake: Pour the prepared lemon custard filling evenly into the pre-baked crust. Return to the oven and bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the custard is just set but still slightly jiggly in the center. Remove from the oven and allow the cake to cool completely before slicing and serving.
Notes
- Best served chilled with a dusting of powdered sugar for an elegant presentation.
- For a firmer texture, refrigerate the cake for at least 4 hours or preferably overnight before slicing.
- Adding thin lemon slices on top of the custard before baking adds a beautiful visual appeal.
- This cake is versatile and also bakes well in a rectangular tart pan or springform pan.
Keywords: Lemon custard cake, Italian lemon cake, shortcrust pastry, lemon dessert, classic Italian recipe, lemon tart, creamy lemon custard, homemade lemon cake

