French Onion Pot Roast Recipe
Introduction
French Onion Pot Roast is a comforting blend of tender chuck roast and rich caramelized onions, all simmered to perfection in a savory broth. Topped with melted Gruyere cheese and served with toasted baguette, this dish turns a classic pot roast into a flavorful, elegant meal perfect for any occasion.

Ingredients
- 3 to 4 pounds boneless chuck roast – excess fat trimmed
- Kosher salt and ground black pepper
- Olive oil
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 4 large yellow onions – thinly sliced
- 6 cloves fresh garlic, minced
- ¾ cup dry white wine (Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio)
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 3 cups beef broth – plus more as needed
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce – plus more to taste
- 3 bay leaves – fresh or dried
- 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1 cup freshly shredded Gruyere cheese
- Sliced baguette – for serving
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat oven to 300 degrees F. Pat dry the chuck roast and season both sides generously with kosher salt (about 1 teaspoon per side) and ground black pepper (about ½ teaspoon per side).
- Step 2: Heat a few drizzles of olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear the chuck roast on both sides until a golden brown crust forms, about 5 minutes per side. Remove from the pot and set aside. Tip: Let it sear undisturbed to develop a good crust.
- Step 3: Reduce heat to medium. In the same pot, melt butter. Add the sliced onions and cook, stirring occasionally, for 25-30 minutes until they turn a light brown color. Add a splash of broth as needed to deglaze any browned bits.
- Step 4: Stir in minced garlic and cook for 2 more minutes. Pour in white wine to deglaze and let it reduce by about half. Sprinkle in the flour and stir well to coat the onions.
- Step 5: Add beef broth, Worcestershire sauce, bay leaves, rosemary, and thyme. Bring to a simmer and season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Step 6: Return the seared chuck roast to the pot, ensuring the liquid covers about ¾ of the beef. Add more broth if needed. Cover tightly and braise in the oven for 3½ hours until fall-apart tender. For extra tenderness, cook 20 minutes longer.
- Step 7: Remove the roast from the oven and increase oven temperature to 400 degrees F. Shred the beef in the pot into smaller chunks, discarding excess fat, bay leaves, and herb bundles.
- Step 8: Evenly top the beef with shredded Gruyere cheese. Return to the oven for 5-7 minutes until cheese melts.
- Step 9: Serve warm with mashed potatoes or your favorite sides and toasted baguette slices. Enjoy!
Tips & Variations
- Use dry white wine like Chardonnay or Pinot Grigio to add brightness and balance the richness of the onions.
- Be patient when caramelizing the onions; 25-30 minutes ensures they develop the perfect sweet, light brown color.
- Make sure the braising liquid covers at least ¾ of the roast for even cooking and moisture.
- Freshly shredded Gruyere melts better than pre-shredded cheese, giving a smoother, creamier topping.
Storage
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the microwave, adding a splash of broth if the meat seems dry, and topping with extra cheese if desired. You can also reheat in a covered oven-safe dish at 350 degrees F until warmed through.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use a different cut of beef for this pot roast?
Boneless chuck roast is ideal for its marbling and tenderness when braised, but you can also use brisket or short ribs. Just adjust cooking time as needed until the meat is fall-apart tender.
Can I prepare this recipe in a slow cooker?
Yes, after searing the roast and caramelizing the onions on the stove, transfer everything to a slow cooker. Cook on low for 6 to 8 hours or until the beef is tender. Add the cheese at the end and melt under a broiler or in a hot oven.
PrintFrench Onion Pot Roast Recipe
This French Onion Pot Roast is a comforting and flavorful dish featuring a tender, slow-braised chuck roast cooked with caramelized onions, garlic, white wine, and aromatic herbs. Finished with melted Gruyere cheese and served with toasted baguette slices, it’s an exquisite twist on classic French onion flavors perfect for cozy dinners.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 3 hours 45 minutes
- Total Time: 4 hours
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French-American
Ingredients
Beef and Seasoning
- 3 to 4 pounds boneless chuck roast – excess fat trimmed
- Kosher salt and ground black pepper
- Olive oil
Onion and Aromatics
- 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 4 large yellow onions – thinly sliced
- 6 cloves fresh garlic, minced
Liquids and Flavorings
- ¾ cup dry white wine – Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 3 cups beef broth – plus more as needed
- 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce – plus more to taste
Herbs
- 3 bay leaves – fresh or dried
- 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 4 sprigs fresh thyme
Finishing
- 1 cup freshly shredded Gruyere cheese
- Sliced baguette – for serving
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 300 degrees F.
- Season and Sear Roast: Pat the chuck roast dry and season both sides generously with Kosher salt and ground black pepper. Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat and sear the roast for about 5 minutes per side until a golden crust forms. Remove the roast and set aside.
- Caramelize Onions: Reduce heat to medium. In the same pot, melt butter, then add the sliced onions. Cook, stirring occasionally, for 25-30 minutes until they turn a light brown color, adding a splash of broth if needed to deglaze the pot’s browned bits.
- Add Garlic and Deglaze: Stir in minced garlic and cook for 2 minutes. Add the white wine to deglaze the pot and let it reduce by half.
- Build Braising Liquid: Sprinkle flour over the onions, stirring to coat. Then add beef broth, Worcestershire sauce, bay leaves, rosemary, and thyme sprigs. Bring the mixture to a simmer and season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Braise the Roast: Return the seared chuck roast to the pot, ensuring the liquid covers about ¾ of the meat; add more broth if necessary. Cover tightly with a lid and braise in the preheated oven for 3.5 hours, or until the meat is fall-apart tender. For extra tenderness, cook for an additional 20 minutes.
- Prepare for Cheese Topping: Remove the pot from the oven and increase the oven temperature to 400 degrees F. Shred the beef into smaller chunks inside the pot. Discard excess fat, bay leaves, and herb bundles.
- Melt Cheese: Evenly top the meat and onions with shredded Gruyere cheese. Return the pot to the oven and bake for 5-7 minutes until the cheese melts and bubbles.
- Serve: Serve warm, ideally over mashed potatoes or alongside your favorite sides, accompanied by toasted baguette slices.
Notes
- Use dry white wine like Chardonnay or Pinot Grigio to balance the rich caramelized onions; white wine adds brightness and prevents bitterness.
- 4 large yellow onions are necessary as they reduce significantly during caramelizing.
- Do not rush caramelizing onions; it takes about 25-30 minutes for them to reach a light brown color before oven caramelization continues.
- The braising liquid should cover at least ¾ of the beef; add broth as needed for coverage.
- Use freshly shredded Gruyere cheese for better melting results.
- To reheat, microwave with additional cheese and possibly a splash of broth to maintain moisture.
Keywords: French onion pot roast, braised chuck roast, caramelized onions, Gruyere cheese, comfort food, slow braise, French-inspired roast, Dutch oven recipe

